The refuge area capacity must be based on a net floor area allowance of ___ sq ft for each occupant to be accommodated.

The correct answer indicates that the refuge area capacity must be calculated based on an allowance of 3 square feet of net floor area for each occupant. This standard is in place to ensure that there is sufficient space for individuals to safely gather in emergency situations, such as during a fire or evacuation. Providing at least 3 square feet allows for adequate movement and minimizes the risk of overcrowding, which can compromise safety during emergencies.

This requirement is often aligned with fire safety regulations and occupancy load calculations, which are critical in designing commercial buildings such as offices, theaters, and other public spaces. It is important to adhere to these safety codes to ensure that all occupants have enough space to remain calm and organized until it is safe to evacuate or help arrives.