The requirements in the International Building Code must apply to the ___________ of any building or structure, with the exception of residential single-family dwellings.

The requirements in the International Building Code are designed to ensure safety, accessibility, and functionality across various facets of building projects. These requirements apply to the construction, alteration, and repair of any building or structure. This comprehensive scope is crucial because it addresses not only new constructions but also modifications and maintenance of existing structures to safeguard public health and safety.

Construction involves the initial building phase, where the structure is erected following specified safety codes, materials standards, and design regulations. Alteration pertains to any changes made to an existing building's structure or design that might affect its load-bearing capabilities or safety features. Repair focuses on restoring or fixing parts of a building that may have deteriorated or been damaged, ensuring that it continues to meet code requirements for safety and performance.

The inclusion of all these activities (construction, alteration, and repair) under the requirements of the International Building Code is essential, as it provides a regulatory framework for each phase and aspect of a building's life cycle, promoting consistent safety practices across different types of work done on commercial buildings.