What is the range for the occupant load factor in a covered or open mall building?

The occupant load factor for a covered or open mall building is specifically set at a range of 30 to 50 square feet per person, as defined by various building codes. This range takes into consideration the type of occupancy in these spaces, where a significant concentration of people is expected, such as shopping centers. The factors account for areas that might be congested and require specific calculations for safety standards, evacuation planning, and overall building design.

Choosing a range that falls within the 30 to 50 square feet per person category is crucial for ensuring that the space can accommodate a significant number of occupants without violating safety regulations. A lower factor would indicate more individuals in a given space, which increases the load and potential safety concerns, whereas a higher factor would not accurately reflect the expected density of patrons in a mall or shopping environment.